Quick and dirty ref sheet for myself 🙂
vgdisplay – this command shows you all the disk space used/free
lvdisplay – this will show you all the partitions that you have running and how big they are etc
lvextend -L +10G /dev/vg00/files – this will increase /dev/vg0/files 10GB
xfs_growfs /dev/vg0/files – this will resize the xfs partition to take into account eh extra 10GB
lvcreate /dev/vg0 -n mail1 -L 10G # create a partition 10GB called mail1 lvcreate /dev/vg0 -n mail1-swap -L 1G # create a partition 1GB called mail1-swap mkswap /dev/vg0/mail1-swap xen-create-image --dist=sarge --debootstrap --hostname=mail1 --force --passwd --size=10G --swap=1G --lvm=vg00 --mirror=http://ftp.nz.debian.org/debian/ --mem=200 --gateway=192.168.10.2 --netmask=255.255.255.0 --ip=192.168.10.81 cd /etc/xen/ # make a config/copy one from elsewhere and edit it sudo ln -s /etc/xen/mail1.cfg /etc/xen/auto/ xm create -c mail1.cfg xm console mail1
Terminology: In xen, everything runs as a virtual machine, even the ‘host operating system’ ( called dom0 ) is just the virtual machine from which you control all the others. The ‘virtual machines’ themselves are called ‘domU’ virtual machines & the only difference is their absence of this admin capability.
To do anything with Xen, ssh to the dom0 on which your xen domU runs and run the ‘xm’ xommand
xm #Lists xm subcommands xm list # lists xen domUs xm top # Show xen CPU usage xm reboot xxxxx #Reboot xen nodes xm shutdown xxxx # shutdown xen node xm destry xxxx # equivalent of pulling power cable xm create xxxx.cfg #Boot a xen node (note the cfg) xm console xxx # Attach to the console of a xen node, press CTRL-] to exit
To create a xen machine try a shell script similar to this
hostname=test dist=sarge # Or etch for a new system ipaddress=192.168.10.161 mem=2000 xen-create-image --dist=$dist --debootstrap --hostname=$hostname --force --passwd --size=5G --swap=1G --lvm=vg00 --mirror=http://debian.orcon.net.nz/debian --mem=$mem --gateway=192.168.10.2 --netmask=255.255.255.0 --fs=xfs --ip=$ipaddress